Reproduction

 

--- sperm whale breeding is not very dependent on the seasons
--- the gestation period is over 16 months and the calf is born tail first near the surface of the                  water
--- the newborn instinctively swims to the surface within 10 seconds for its first breath; it

         helped by its mother
--- within 30 minutes of its birth the baby whale can swim
--- the newborn calf is about 13 feet long and weighs about 1 ton
--- twins are extremely rare (about 1% of births); there is almost always one calf
---the interval between births is about 3-4 years
--- a female reaches maturity at 9-10 years (males reach maturity at 18-19 years) and lives to be                 about 40 years old
--- on average, a female will give birth to about 7-10 calves
--- calves drink 45 pounds (20 kg) of milk each day.

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